Understanding how moral arguments influence charitable giving could help bridge the gap between people's good intentions and their actual donations, particularly for high-impact causes. Current approaches often rely on intuition rather than evidence about what types of moral appeals work best in practice.
One way to approach this would be through systematic experiments comparing how different philosophical arguments affect donations. For instance, research could test whether utilitarian arguments (focused on measurable impact), deontological arguments (focused on moral rules), or virtue-based appeals inspire more giving. These studies could start in controlled settings before moving to real donation scenarios with charity partners.
Key aspects to explore might include:
This line of research could help charities develop more effective fundraising approaches while giving donors clearer paths to impactful giving. A straightforward first step might involve online experiments comparing a few argument types with small real donation opportunities. More advanced phases could involve:
The work could build on existing behavioral research about giving while adding new insights specifically about moral messaging and high-impact causes.
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